Tuesday, October 21, 2008

Buffett Bounce

Just because the stock market rises on any given day does not mean that the bad times are done. In fact, I will be the first to point out that one day does not amount to a trend, but these are trying times, so we’ll take it! Chalk it up to sheer exhaustion, more buyers than sellers or perhaps a “Buffett Bounce,” but stocks actually increased in value yesterday without the government announcing a new zillion dollar rescue plan.

Yes the stock market continues to be oversold on a technical basis, but this article is about Mr. Buffett, a guy who is used to putting his money where his mouth is. In Friday’s New York Times, Buffett wrote an Op-Ed entitled “Buy American. I Am.” Although the title seems patriotic at first glance, country is not what prompted Buffett to pen this article—greed was his motivator. As Buffett likes to say “Be fearful when others are greedy, and be greedy when others are fearful. And most certainly, fear is now widespread, gripping even seasoned investors.”

Buffett was not suggesting that buying in this particular moment would amount to instant riches. Indeed, the stock market actually fell on the day that Buffett’s article was published, so my “Buffet Bounce” is a stretch. Additionally, his two recent investments in Goldman Sachs and GE are under water, which may be why he admitted that he “can’t predict the short-term movements of the stock market.” But in his personal account (not Berkshire Hathaway), where he has been parking money in government treasury bonds, he is now selectively adding to his stock position. Buffett anticipates that his non-Berkshire net worth will “soon be 100 percent in United States equities.”

What would prompt someone like Buffett to encourage the masses in such a way? My guess is that he sees himself as a teacher, a market Yoda, if you will. Buffett is a cool head that is prevailing amid panicky investors, both individual and professional. He sees green in a sea of red: “fears regarding the long-term prosperity of the nation’s many sound companies make no sense. These businesses will indeed suffer earnings hiccups, as they always have. But most major companies will be setting new profit records 5, 10 and 20 years from now.” There is a disclosure that accompanies Buffett’s advice: “I haven’t the faintest idea as to whether stocks will be higher or lower a month — or a year — from now. What is likely, however, is that the market will move higher, perhaps substantially so, well before either sentiment or the economy turns up. So if you wait for the robins, spring will be over…bad news is an investor’s best friend. It lets you buy a slice of America’s future at a marked-down price…over the long term, the stock market news will be good.”

OK, so maybe we can’t all be Warren Buffett—we don’t have billions, nor do we have a perpetual time horizon. But he does make valid points about valuation and emotions surrounding the current period. He specifically calls out those who have succumbed to the pressure and bailed out of the market all together. Buffett notes that “Today people who hold cash equivalents feel comfortable. They shouldn’t. They have opted for a terrible long-term asset, one that pays virtually nothing and is certain to depreciate in value. Indeed, the policies that government will follow in its efforts to alleviate the current crisis will probably prove inflationary and therefore accelerate declines in the real value of cash accounts. Equities will almost certainly outperform cash over the next decade, probably by a substantial degree. Those investors who cling now to cash are betting they can efficiently time their move away from it later. In waiting for the comfort of good news, they are ignoring Wayne Gretzky’s advice: “I skate to where the puck is going to be, not to where it has been.” A billionaire who invokes the Great One? It sure is hard to argue with that!

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